找植物
找標本
電子書
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Boott. 1858. Ill.Gen. Carex 1: 44.
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Koyama. 1978. Flora of Taiwan 5: 371. (Fl. Taiwan)
各語言俗名
-
中單穗薹
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Rhizome short, densely tufted. Culms, erect, slender, 10-70 cm tall, 0.5-0.7 mm thick, obtusely trigonous.
- Leaves few to a culm, rather short; blades slenderly linear, 0.5-1.2 mm wide, flattish to slightly incurved-margined, soft; sheaths tightly surrounding culm-base, white membranaceous on ventral side, basal sheaths scale-like, dark brown.
- Inflorescence of a single terminal spike; spike head-like, androgynous, ellipsoid, 5-12 mm long, short linear staminate part 1-2 mm wide, 3- to 6-flowered, pistillate part 3-6 mm long, 3-5 mm wide, subdensely 6- to 10-flowered.
- Pistillate glumes ovate to ovate-elliptic, 2-2.5 mm long, obtuse at apex, brown, white hyaline on margins and at apex. Utricles patent, surpassing glume, slightly recurved at maturity, 2.5-4 mm long, light green, prominently 2-costate, few-nerved on both sides of costae, obtuse at base, beak short, orifice emarginate. Achenes loosely contained, ovate, trigonous, 1.5-2 mm long; style slender; stigmas 3.
分布
- 台灣 : in grassy swamp, only known from the cited location.
- 世界 : The Himalaya, China, Japan, southeastern Asia and Australia.
引證標本
HSINCHU: Yuanyang Lake, Shen 749, Leu 2024.








